Pine Creek Canyon
Suggested Flies for the Pine Creek Canyon Area: | ||
Other Local Favorites: Nymphs: | Drys: |
Directions: Pine Creek Canyon can be reached from Bishop on Hwy 395; Heading northwest on US 395 from Bishop, turn left on Pine Creek Road and drive 10 miles to the trailhead parking near the pack station. The road ends just beyond the Pack Station with a gate keeping vehicles from entering the grounds of the defunct Pine Creek Tungsten Mine. | ||
Notes:Pine Creek Canyon is an area with a long history of mining during the 1900’s. The mine was closed in 2001 but the area still enjoys a great deal of interest among fly fishers and rock climbers. At the end of Pine Canyon Road is the Pine Creek Pack Station providing horse packing into the interior as well as a trailhead into the French Canyon, Piute Canyon, and Humphries Basin. The canyon was first explored in the 1880’s for gold and silver but little was found. Prospectors did find molybenum and a tungsten-bearing mineral known as scheelite. In 1916, these ores were mined for the war effort of World War I as the scheelite could be used to make very durable steel alloys. Transportation of the ore was very difficult within this steep terrain utilizing pack mules. After the war, the mines were dormant until 1936 when the US Vanadium Corporation purchased the property and developed a mill to provide a means to produce high quantities of tunsten. Sometime in 1941, the first tram was constructed utilizing all-wood towers, the largest of it’s kind in the United States. Remnants of the towers still exist on the slopes of the canyon as well as some of the steel buckets and other equipment. By 1942, this mine was the largest producer of tungsten in the country and was instrumental in providing a startegic resource for World War II. It operated at full capacity for the next 54 years. One of the mines, Tungstar, was invested by movie stars, Shirley Temple and Randolph Scott. Since the “stars” were involved the mine became known as Tungstar. Pine Creek flowing through the canyon from the road end to the community of Rovana has a good population of both Browns and Rainbows. It is a freestone stream of heavy riparian overstory with riffles and pools. Taking the Gable Lake Trail from the Pine Creek Trailhead is a destination to Gable Lakes. This is a group of four lakes. All of the lakes are fishless. The trail is 7.7 miles roundtrip, steep and rugged with a 3500′ elevation gains over 4 miles. Lots of mining equipment to see and explore. Taking the Pine Creek Trail west from the Pine Creek trailhead through the Pine Creek Pack Station, you start at 7,400 feet elevation and pass through a grove of Aspen, Birch, Juniper, Jeffrey Pine, and Red Fir. In about a mile, the trail merges with a mining road to the defunct Brownstone Mine. The mine is another mile further up the trail at 9100 feet elevation, so you would have climbed over 1700 feet within the first two miles of the trail. You will reach the John Muir Wilderness Boundary at the 2.25 marker and it’s another 1/2 mile before you are along the cascading Pine Creek below Pine Lake at 9800′. This trail covers the following areas:
Horton Lakes can be reached from the Horton Trailhead. From Bishop go west on Line Street (Hwy 168). Follow Hwy 168 approximately 8 miles to Buttermilk Rd. and turn right. Follow Buttermilk Road (dirt) past Wells Upper Meadow where the road becomes increasingly worse. It is likely you will need 4×4 to drive to the end. Lower Horton Lake has Brookies. | ||
Fishing RegulationsLakes within Pine Creek Canyon: Open all year, five trout daily bag limit, 10 trout in possession. Pine Creek and all other creeks and tributaries: From the last Saturday in April through November 15, 5 trout daily bag limit, 10 trout in possession; and, from November 16 through the Friday preceding the last Saturday in April, 0 trout bag limit, artificial lures with barbless hooks only and trout must be released unharmed and not removed from the water.
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