Galloup’s Woolly Sculpin – designed for erratic movement


 

Galloup’s Woolly Sculpin

A woolly sculpin is a single-hook streamer fly pattern designed to imitate a sculpin, a small, bottom-dwelling fish that is a key food source for large trout and bass. Developed by fly tier Kelly Galloup, the pattern is known for its ability to mimic the darting and fleeing action of a real sculpin. Galloup’s design is a refinement of an earlier sculpin pattern by Ed Shenk. Galloup added a hackle for a fuller body and removed a marabou wing to create a slimmer profile.

A defining characteristic is the clipped deer hair head, which is spun and trimmed to create the wide, flat profile of a sculpin’s head and pectoral fins. This also helps the fly push water and gives it an erratic swimming action. The body typically uses chenille, while the tail is made of marabou for lifelike movement in the water. Popular colors are Tan, Olive, Black

Variations

Variations include Galloup’s Cactus Woolly Sculpin which uses cactus chenille for a different body texture and appearance. Another variation is the Conehead Woolly Sculpin which has a weighted cone to help it sink faster and produce a jigging motion.

Fishing a woolly sculpin imitates an injured or fleeing baitfish. The technique involves a mix of sinking and darting movements near the bottom.
  • Sinking line: Use a sinking-tip or full-sinking fly line to help get the fly down to the appropriate depth.
  • Casting: Cast quartering upstream and across the current.
  • Retrieve: After letting the fly sink to the bottom, use short, aggressive strips to make the fly dart erratically. Allow for pauses, which will cause the fly to drift and sink again, imitating a wounded sculpin.
  • Location: Focus on the stream bottom, especially around structure like large rocks and submerged logs where sculpins hide.

 

Variations

A collection of shiny metallic chess pawns arranged on a peach background.
Galloup’s Woolly Sculpin, Olive

Woolly Sculpin, Olive

Materials

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Hook Daiichi 2220 #4-8
Thread Veevus GSP White, 100 denier
Head Dyed Deer Body Hair, Olive
Rib Ultra Gold Wire, Brassie
Body Medium Chenille, Olive
Hackle Strung Chinese Saddle, Olive
Tail Blood Marabou, Golden Olive
A collection of shiny metallic chess pawns arranged on a peach background.
Galloup’s Woolly Sculpin, Conehead Brown

Conehead Woolly Sculpin, Brown

Materials

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Hook Daiichi 2220 #4-8
Thread Veevus GSP White, 100 denier
Head Dyed Deer Body Hair, Golden Brown and 3/8 inch Black Cross-eyed Conehead
Rib Ultra Gold Wire, Brassie
Body Medium Chenille, Tan
Hackle Strung Chinese Saddle, Tan
Tail Grizzly Mini Marabou, Tan
A collection of shiny metallic chess pawns arranged on a peach background.
Galloup’s Woolly Sculpin, Black

Woolly Sculpin, Black

Materials

to Order Material, click the link

Hook Daiichi 2220 #4-8
Thread Veevus GSP Black, 100 denier
Head Dyed Deer Body Hair, Black
Rib Ultra Gold Wire, Brassie
Body Medium Chenille, Black
Hackle Strung Chinese Saddle, Black
Tail Blood Marabou, Black
A collection of shiny metallic chess pawns arranged on a peach background.
Galloup’s Woolly Sculpin, Cactus

Woolly Sculpin, Cactus

Materials

to Order Material, click the link

Hook Daiichi 2220 #4-8
Thread Veevus GSP Black, 100 denier
Head Dyed Deer Body Hair, Olive
Rib Ultra Gold Wire, Brassie
Body Medium Krystal Chenille, Rusty Brown
Hackle Strung Chinese Saddle, Olive
Tail Grizzly Mini Marabou, Golden Brown