Mini Sculpin – a quick dash to the bottom

Mini Sculpin
Mini Sculpin
1. Attach the hook to the vise and attach your thread just behind the eye. Wrap to the 1/2 position on the shank and, then, back to the 1/3 position. This is where you will attach the wing.
Step One
2. Choose two hen hackle tips which are about the twice the hook gap in width. Try to select hackles that have a squared tip rather than a narrow taper. The length of the wings should be from the eye to the bend of the hook.
Step Two
3. Sweep the barbs back from the hackle to the desired length. Place the two hackles back to back with the curve of the hackles opposing each other. Keep the wing tips even. Place the two hackles on top of the shank with the clean quill, exposed from the swept barbs, directly over the tie down position. Apply two pinch wraps to secure the hackle to the tie down position.
Step Three
4. Add a couple of tight wraps and trim off the butt ends.
Step Four
5. Wrap the thread forward and hold the hackle tips back while building thread wraps in front of the hackle. This will allow the hackle to stand upright.
Step Five
6. Utilize some "x" wraps to divide the hackle tips.
Step Six
7. Wrap the thread back to the tail tie-in position.
Step Seven
8. Select some tailing fibers from a spade hackle keeping the tips even. Measure the tailing fibers so that they are equal to the hook shank.
Step Eight
9. Place the tailing bundle against the hook shank and let the thread tension bring the bundle to the top of the shank. Secure with two to three additional wraps.
Step Nine
10. Wrap the thread forward securing the tail bundle to the top of the hook shank. Near the base of the wing, lift the tag end of the tail fibers and trim off. Wrap the thread covering all of the tail fibers.
Step Ten
11. Bring the thread back towards the tail tie in position and apply a small amount of dubbing to the thread. Wrap back to the tail tie in position so that the dubbing will just start at that position.
Step Eleven
12. Wrap the dubbing forward for a tapered body stopping just behind the wings.
Step Twelve
13. Bring the thread in front of the wind. Attach a sized hackle with the butt end in front of the wing. The quill of the hackle should face you. Secure the butts with thread wraps in front of the wings.
Step Thirteen
14. Bring the hackle back to crease the quill in front of the wing. Then wrap the hackle in front of the wing and behind it. Wrap the hackle back forwards with wraps behind and in front of the wing. Lift the hackle to secure with a couple of thread wraps.
Step Fourteen
15. Clip off the hackle tag end and cover with thread wraps. Create a small head and whip finish.
Step Fifteen

 

Mini Sculpin

Many Sculpin patterns are tied with Rabbit strips, utilizing a straight strip for a tail and a crosscut strip for the body. However, most of your natural sculpins are less than 1.5 inches and the rabbit strips are just too long and bulky to tie at this size. Welcome to Pine Squirrel! This material can be used with size #6-12 streamer or nymph hooks. The material still has the movement and natural mottled coloration of rabbit and can be used with a lighter rod such as a 4 weight. The patterns usually call for some type of heavy beadhead such as tungsten beads or formed Sculpin Heads marketed by Fish Skulls. Fish Skulls have a mini-size, perfect for these 1.5 to 1.75 inches patterns.

Jig Style Hooks

Many of these patterns are tied onto jig style hooks so that the pattern rides with the point upwards, reducing snagging. The body of the sculpin tapers from fat near the head to skinny near the tail. The Pine Squirrel strip produces this tapered effect and has an undulating effect within the current. Some sculpin patterns use spun deer hair for a head but this material tends to provide flotation to the pattern. Other patterns will utilize spun wool for the head which can be quite heavy and bulky when wet. These tungsten beads or Mini Sculpin heads are a good choice for getting the patterns to the bottom quickly and not create a tsunami wave upon casting.

Sculpins

Sculpins live near the bottom of the stream. They do not have stabilizing air bladders like trout so that they tend to tip up when drifting with the current and tip downwards when swimming. These weighted jig hooks will often produce the same effect.

Up and across casts are very effective with twitches to the line giving the pattern some movement in slack currents. Keep the line in the water with some tension to the pattern, you want to keep slack line to a minimum. Sculpins tend to live within the gentler currents usually within the lower sections of a run or pool. They dart among the rocks as they are not good swimmers. Occasionally, they get washed downstream and trout will be looking for them in drop-offs below riffle sections or transition areas along a gravel bar where fast water transitions to stillwater.

Variations

A collection of shiny metallic chess pawns arranged on a peach background.
Fishskull Helmet Mini Sculpin, Olive

Fishskull Helmet Mini Sculpin, Olive

 
Hook TMC 5263, sizes 6-10
Thread Danville Dark Brown 6/0
Head Mini Sculpin Helmet
Tail Pine Squirrel Zonker Strip, Sculpin Olive
Body Pine Squirrel Zonker Strip, Sculpin Olive
Fins Small bunch of Dyed Partridge, Olive Dun
Collar Aussie Possum, Olive
 
A collection of shiny metallic chess pawns arranged on a peach background.
Mini Headbanger Sculpin, Olive

Mini Headbanger

 
Hook Gamakatsu B10S, #8
Thread Veevus 10/0 Black
Head Mini Sculpin Helmet
Tail Black and Olive Marabou
Body Pearl Olive Estaz Chenille palmered with Black Schlappen Hackle
Legs Small bunch of Crazy Legs, Olive/Black Flake
Collar Light Olive Mottled Nymph Blend
Overwing Arctic Fox Body Fur, Olive
 
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